Phase 3, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study of Zibotentan (ZD4054) in Patients With Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer Metastatic to Bone
Identifieur interne : 000550 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000549; suivant : 000551Phase 3, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study of Zibotentan (ZD4054) in Patients With Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer Metastatic to Bone
Auteurs : Joel B. Nelson [États-Unis] ; Karim Fizazi [France] ; Kurt Miller [Allemagne] ; Celestia Higano [États-Unis] ; Judd W. Moul [États-Unis] ; Hideyuki Akaza [Japon] ; Thomas Morris [Royaume-Uni] ; Stuart Mclntosh [Royaume-Uni] ; Kristine Pemberton [Royaume-Uni] ; Martin Gleave [Canada]Source :
- Cancer [ 0008-543X ] ; 2012.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Homme.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Endothelin-1 and the endothelin A (ETA) receptor have been implicated in prostate cancer progression in bone. This study aimed to determine whether the specific ETA receptor antagonist, zibotentan, prolonged overall survival (OS) in patients with castration-resistant prostate cancer and bone metastases who were pain-free or mildly symptomatic for pain. METHODS: Patients were randomized 1:1 to zibotentan 10 mg/day or placebo, plus standard prostate cancer treatment. The primary endpoint was OS. Secondary endpoints included times to pain progression, chemotherapy use, new bone metastases, and safety. Efficacy endpoints were analyzed using a log-rank test. RESULTS: A total of 594 patients were randomized (zibotentan, n = 299; placebo, n = 295). Median OS was 24.5 months in zibotentan-treated patients versus 22.5 months for placebo, but the difference did not reach statistical significance (hazard ratio, 0.87; 95.2% confidence interval, 0.69-1.10; P = .240). No statistically significant differences were observed for any secondary efficacy endpoints. Peripheral edema (44%) and headache (31%) were the most commonly reported adverse events in the zibotentan group. Cardiac failure events were higher in the zibotentan group than placebo (any grade, 5.7% and 1.7%; Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events grade ≥3, 3.0% and 1.0%, respectively); these were manageable and reversible. CONCLUSIONS: In this large, randomized, placebo-controlled phase 3 trial, treatment with zibotentan 10 mg/day did not lead to a statistically significant improvement in OS in this patient population. Zibotentan had an acceptable safety profile.
Affiliations:
- Allemagne, Canada, France, Japon, Royaume-Uni, États-Unis
- Berlin, Caroline du Nord, Pennsylvanie, Région de Kantō, Washington (État), Île-de-France
- Berlin, Paris, Pittsburgh, Seattle, Tokyo
- Université de Pittsburgh, Université de Tokyo, Université de Washington
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Pascal:12-0436524Le document en format XML
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Phase 3, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study of Zibotentan (ZD4054) in Patients With Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer Metastatic to Bone</title>
<author><name sortKey="Nelson, Joel B" sort="Nelson, Joel B" uniqKey="Nelson J" first="Joel B." last="Nelson">Joel B. Nelson</name>
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<s3>DEU</s3>
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<country>Allemagne</country>
<placeName><region type="land" nuts="3">Berlin</region>
<settlement type="city">Berlin</settlement>
</placeName>
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<author><name sortKey="Higano, Celestia" sort="Higano, Celestia" uniqKey="Higano C" first="Celestia" last="Higano">Celestia Higano</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>University of Washington</s1>
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<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Washington (État)</region>
<settlement type="city">Seattle</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Washington</orgName>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Moul, Judd W" sort="Moul, Judd W" uniqKey="Moul J" first="Judd W." last="Moul">Judd W. Moul</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="05"><s1>Duke University Medical Center</s1>
<s2>Durham, North Carolina</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName><region type="state">Caroline du Nord</region>
</placeName>
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<author><name sortKey="Akaza, Hideyuki" sort="Akaza, Hideyuki" uniqKey="Akaza H" first="Hideyuki" last="Akaza">Hideyuki Akaza</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><inist:fA14 i1="06"><s1>Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Tokyo</s1>
<s2>Tokyo</s2>
<s3>JPN</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Japon</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement>
<region type="région">Région de Kantō</region>
<settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Tokyo</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Morris, Thomas" sort="Morris, Thomas" uniqKey="Morris T" first="Thomas" last="Morris">Thomas Morris</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="07"><s1>AstraZeneca, Alderley Park</s1>
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<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="07"><s1>AstraZeneca, Alderley Park</s1>
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<wicri:noRegion>Macclesfield</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
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<wicri:noRegion>Macclesfield</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Gleave, Martin" sort="Gleave, Martin" uniqKey="Gleave M" first="Martin" last="Gleave">Martin Gleave</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="08"><s1>University of British Columbia</s1>
<s2>Vancouver</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
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<country>Canada</country>
<wicri:noRegion>University of British Columbia</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
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<series><title level="j" type="main">Cancer</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Cancer</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0008-543X</idno>
<imprint><date when="2012">2012</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Cancer</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Cancer</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0008-543X</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Advanced stage</term>
<term>Bone cancer</term>
<term>Cancerology</term>
<term>Castration</term>
<term>Endothelin</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Metastasis</term>
<term>Phase III trial</term>
<term>Placebo</term>
<term>Prostate cancer</term>
<term>Randomization</term>
<term>Resistance</term>
<term>Zibotentan</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Essai clinique phase III</term>
<term>Randomisation</term>
<term>Placebo</term>
<term>Zibotentan</term>
<term>Homme</term>
<term>Castration</term>
<term>Cancer de la prostate</term>
<term>Résistance</term>
<term>Stade avancé</term>
<term>Métastase</term>
<term>Cancérologie</term>
<term>Endothéline</term>
<term>Cancer de l'os</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Homme</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">BACKGROUND: Endothelin-1 and the endothelin A (ET<sub>A</sub>
) receptor have been implicated in prostate cancer progression in bone. This study aimed to determine whether the specific ET<sub>A</sub>
receptor antagonist, zibotentan, prolonged overall survival (OS) in patients with castration-resistant prostate cancer and bone metastases who were pain-free or mildly symptomatic for pain. METHODS: Patients were randomized 1:1 to zibotentan 10 mg/day or placebo, plus standard prostate cancer treatment. The primary endpoint was OS. Secondary endpoints included times to pain progression, chemotherapy use, new bone metastases, and safety. Efficacy endpoints were analyzed using a log-rank test. RESULTS: A total of 594 patients were randomized (zibotentan, n = 299; placebo, n = 295). Median OS was 24.5 months in zibotentan-treated patients versus 22.5 months for placebo, but the difference did not reach statistical significance (hazard ratio, 0.87; 95.2% confidence interval, 0.69-1.10; P = .240). No statistically significant differences were observed for any secondary efficacy endpoints. Peripheral edema (44%) and headache (31%) were the most commonly reported adverse events in the zibotentan group. Cardiac failure events were higher in the zibotentan group than placebo (any grade, 5.7% and 1.7%; Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events grade ≥3, 3.0% and 1.0%, respectively); these were manageable and reversible. CONCLUSIONS: In this large, randomized, placebo-controlled phase 3 trial, treatment with zibotentan 10 mg/day did not lead to a statistically significant improvement in OS in this patient population. Zibotentan had an acceptable safety profile.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li>
<li>Canada</li>
<li>France</li>
<li>Japon</li>
<li>Royaume-Uni</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region><li>Berlin</li>
<li>Caroline du Nord</li>
<li>Pennsylvanie</li>
<li>Région de Kantō</li>
<li>Washington (État)</li>
<li>Île-de-France</li>
</region>
<settlement><li>Berlin</li>
<li>Paris</li>
<li>Pittsburgh</li>
<li>Seattle</li>
<li>Tokyo</li>
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<orgName><li>Université de Pittsburgh</li>
<li>Université de Tokyo</li>
<li>Université de Washington</li>
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<tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Pennsylvanie"><name sortKey="Nelson, Joel B" sort="Nelson, Joel B" uniqKey="Nelson J" first="Joel B." last="Nelson">Joel B. Nelson</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Higano, Celestia" sort="Higano, Celestia" uniqKey="Higano C" first="Celestia" last="Higano">Celestia Higano</name>
<name sortKey="Moul, Judd W" sort="Moul, Judd W" uniqKey="Moul J" first="Judd W." last="Moul">Judd W. Moul</name>
</country>
<country name="France"><region name="Île-de-France"><name sortKey="Fizazi, Karim" sort="Fizazi, Karim" uniqKey="Fizazi K" first="Karim" last="Fizazi">Karim Fizazi</name>
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<country name="Allemagne"><region name="Berlin"><name sortKey="Miller, Kurt" sort="Miller, Kurt" uniqKey="Miller K" first="Kurt" last="Miller">Kurt Miller</name>
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</country>
<country name="Japon"><region name="Région de Kantō"><name sortKey="Akaza, Hideyuki" sort="Akaza, Hideyuki" uniqKey="Akaza H" first="Hideyuki" last="Akaza">Hideyuki Akaza</name>
</region>
</country>
<country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Morris, Thomas" sort="Morris, Thomas" uniqKey="Morris T" first="Thomas" last="Morris">Thomas Morris</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Mclntosh, Stuart" sort="Mclntosh, Stuart" uniqKey="Mclntosh S" first="Stuart" last="Mclntosh">Stuart Mclntosh</name>
<name sortKey="Pemberton, Kristine" sort="Pemberton, Kristine" uniqKey="Pemberton K" first="Kristine" last="Pemberton">Kristine Pemberton</name>
</country>
<country name="Canada"><noRegion><name sortKey="Gleave, Martin" sort="Gleave, Martin" uniqKey="Gleave M" first="Martin" last="Gleave">Martin Gleave</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
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